What Are Technology Stacks and What Do They Look Like?

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Software companies generally use a specific technology stack for their applications. Businesses need to invest in tech stacks to ensure that their development team has the right tools to build, analyze, and maintain a product.

But what exactly is a tech stack? What are the main components of a tech stack? And with the rise in the number of SaaS tools and offerings, how have tech stacks evolved? Here’s everything you need to know.

What Are Tech Stacks?

A tech stack is a collection of technologies that work together to create software applications. It includes both front-end technologies, like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and back-end technologies such as Node.js and Python.

Some common tech stacks include:

LAMP: Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP/Python/Perl MEAN: MongoDB, Express, Angular, Node.js MERN: MongoDB, Express, React, Node.js WISA: Windows Server, IIS, Microsoft SQL Server, ASP.net

Each of these stacks has its own unique set of features that make it perfect for specific types of projects. For example, LAMP is great for developing dynamic websites while MEAN/MERN are better suited for developing single-page applications with complex user interactions due to their use of JavaScript frameworks like Angular and React.

Back-End vs. Front-End Tech Stacks

It’s important to understand the differences between front-end and back-end frameworks and technologies. A tech stack consists of two components: the front-end and the back-end.

The front-end is what users see when they access an application or website. It includes languages like HTML, CSS—for visual formatting—and JavaScript. These technologies define how a browser presents content to the user.

The back-end is responsible for managing data and processing requests from users. It includes elements such as databases (e.g. MySQL), server-side programming languages like Python or Ruby, and APIs (application programming interfaces) which allow the application to communicate with other…

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